Christened by the Portuguese as Los Barbados or "Bearded Ones" after the bearded fig tree which grew in abundance in the island at the time, Barbados was ruled by the British from the time of their landing in 1927 until November 30th 1966. Throughout its development many influences have shaped Barbadian life. Evidence of this lies in the island's cuisine, a hybrid of African and English traditions with hints of Amerindian, European and other techniques.

Distinguished by a unique coral limestone base the island enjoys the benefits of clear, potable water, white sandy beaches, soil of excellent agricultural properties and strong building material for homes. Tourism is the main foreign exchange earner, with agriculture, oil and the financial services sector contributing to the island's economy. The sugar derived from our national crop of sugar cane is exported and is also used to produce one of the world's oldest rums.

A sunbather's paradise, this island in the sun is equipped with a number of pursuits to enjoy: the national passion of cricket, golf, polo and watersports. Early in the year there is the Jazz Festival with local and international performers. Music, dance, food, religion all come together in a kaleidoscope of colour and revelry during the annual Crop Over Festival: the high point being the street carnival called Grand Kadooment.

Barbados has a long established and enviable reputation for political and economic stability, along with a solid infrastructure of roads, air and sea ports, electricity and water distribution, health care and telecommunications facilities. Education is greatly valued, resulting in a high literacy rate, a culture of continuous learning and a highly educated, qualified workforce. In fact, according to the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Barbados is currently the No. 4 most developed of all developing countries in the world. Despite its small geographical size, Barbados constantly ranks in the top 30 (or 31) countries in the HDI (Human Development Index) rankings.

For further information, contact the Barbados Tourism Authority or Barbados Hotel and Tourism Association:



QUICK FACTS
Location: Caribbean; Lesser Antilles; 100 miles east of the Caribbean chain
Size: 166 square miles; low lying with some higher regions in the interior
Climate: Subtropical with a rainy season between June and October
Population: 279,912 (July 2006 est.)
Language: English; Bajan dialect
Nationality: Barbadian
Ethnic population: black 90%, white 4%, Asian and mixed 6%
Capital: Bridgetown
Government: Parliamentary Democracy
Governor General: His Excellency Sir Clifford Husbands
Prime Minister: The Rt. Hon Owen S. Arthur
Political Parties: Barbados Labour Party; Democratic Labour Party
Currency: The Barbados (BDS) dollar
Exchange Rate: BDS $1.98 to US$1